PlantSME Plant secondary metabolism enzyme database
Terpenoid portable pathway

Terpenoid portable pathway

Category：Terpenoid pathway

Terpenoid pathway definition imported from the 2026-05-17 portable BLAST/HMM package.

Representative Terpenoid Reaction Route
MVA/MEP precursor branches to triterpenoid scaffolds, terpene scaffolds, and tailoring. Terpenoids draw IPP/DMAPP from MVA and MEP branches before prenyl extension and TPS branching; SQS/SQE/OSC form a triterpenoid/sterol precursor layer whose overlap with the steroid library is expected.
6 curated steps/modules
MVA And MEP Precursor Supply
01
Substrate
Acetyl-CoA
C23H38N7O17P3S
CH3-C(=O)-SCoA
Acetyl-CoA to IPP through the mevalonate branch
AACT337 HMGS2158 HMGR3794 MVK1409 PMK1501 MVD1588
Product
Isopentenyl diphosphate
C5H12O7P2
CH2=C(CH3)-CH2-CH2-OPP
The MVA branch supplies isoprene units for sesquiterpenoid, triterpenoid, and sterol-related metabolism.
02
Substrate
Pyruvate + glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate
C3 + C3 phosphates
CH3-CO-COO- + OHC-CHOH-CH2O-P
Pyruvate/G3P to IPP/DMAPP through the MEP branch
DXS4421 DXR1551 MCT/IspD1192 CMK/IspE1150 MDS/IspF1197 HDS/IspG1612 HDR/IspH1720
Product
IPP/DMAPP
C5H12O7P2
C5 isoprenyl diphosphates
The MEP branch mainly supplies precursors for monoterpenes, diterpenes, and plastidial terpenoids.
Prenyl Extension, Scaffold Formation, And Tailoring
03
Substrate
IPP/DMAPP
C5H12O7P2
C5 isoprenyl diphosphates
Isomerization and prenyl diphosphate extension
IDI1579 GPPS135 FPPS5839 GGPPS100
Product
GPP/FPP/GGPP
C10/C15/C20 diphosphates
prenyl-(C5)n-OPP
IDI and prenyltransferases generate GPP/FPP/GGPP substrates for TPS enzymes.
04
Substrate
FPP/squalene/2,3-oxidosqualene
C15/C30 precursors
linear isoprenoid precursor
Triterpenoid/sterol precursor scaffold formation
SQS/FDFT1 SQE OSC
Product
Triterpenoid/sterol precursor scaffolds
C30 scaffolds
cyclized triterpenoid scaffold
SQS, SQE, and OSC-family enzymes convert FPP-derived linear triterpenoid precursors into oxidosqualene cyclization products, forming a shared upstream layer for triterpenoid and sterol contexts.
05
Substrate
Prenyl diphosphates
C10/C15/C20
allylic polyisoprenyl-OPP
Terpene scaffold cyclization/rearrangement
TPS36208
Product
Terpene scaffolds
C10/C15/C20 hydrocarbons
cyclic/acyclic isoprenoid skeletons
TPS enzymes form terpene carbon scaffolds and act as central diversification points.
06
Substrate
Terpene scaffolds
C10-C20
isoprenoid hydrocarbon/oxygenated skeleton
Oxidation, glycosylation, and acylation tailoring
CYP7113248 CYP7646690 UGT123661 BAHD149019
Product
Tailored terpenoids
oxygenated/glycosylated/acylated terpenoids
terpene-OH / terpene-O-Glc / terpene-O-acyl
CYP/UGT/BAHD tailoring shapes polarity, storage form, and functional diversity of terpenoid products.
Lineage Distribution
Assignments under this module are distributed across the following plant lineages.
All Lineages Algae (1439) Bryophytes (21449) Lycophytes/Ferns (1122) Gymnosperms (4211) Basal angiosperms (7276) Monocots (74873) Eudicots (289599)
Algae
Hits1439
Bryophytes
Hits21449
Lycophytes/Ferns
Hits1122
Gymnosperms
Hits4211
Basal angiosperms
Hits7276
Monocots
Hits74873
Eudicots
Hits289599
Species Distribution
Hordeum vulgare
Triticum turgidum
Aegilops tauschii
Triticum aestivum
Prunus domestica
Fragaria ananassa
Pogostemon cablin
Avena sativa
Diospyros kaki
Papaver setigerum
Lineage Summary
Algae
1439
Bryophytes
21449
Lycophytes/Ferns
1122
Gymnosperms
4211
Basal angiosperms
7276
Monocots
74873
Eudicots
289599
Module Gene List
GeneSpeciesProtein ID
acer_truncatum_Atru.chr9.1436 acer_truncatum acer_truncatum_Atru.chr9.1436
acer_truncatum_Atru.chr9.1517 acer_truncatum acer_truncatum_Atru.chr9.1517
acer_truncatum_Atru.chr9.1518 acer_truncatum acer_truncatum_Atru.chr9.1518
acer_truncatum_Atru.chr9.1544 acer_truncatum acer_truncatum_Atru.chr9.1544
acer_truncatum_Atru.chr9.1550 acer_truncatum acer_truncatum_Atru.chr9.1550
acer_truncatum_Atru.chr9.1792 acer_truncatum acer_truncatum_Atru.chr9.1792
acer_truncatum_Atru.chr9.2025 acer_truncatum acer_truncatum_Atru.chr9.2025
acer_truncatum_Atru.chr9.2027 acer_truncatum acer_truncatum_Atru.chr9.2027
acer_truncatum_Atru.chr9.2035 acer_truncatum acer_truncatum_Atru.chr9.2035
acer_truncatum_Atru.chr9.2047 acer_truncatum acer_truncatum_Atru.chr9.2047
acer_truncatum_Atru.chr9.2118 acer_truncatum acer_truncatum_Atru.chr9.2118
acer_truncatum_Atru.chr9.2169 acer_truncatum acer_truncatum_Atru.chr9.2169
acer_truncatum_Atru.chr9.2415 acer_truncatum acer_truncatum_Atru.chr9.2415
acer_truncatum_Atru.chr9.2476 acer_truncatum acer_truncatum_Atru.chr9.2476
acer_truncatum_Atru.chr9.26 acer_truncatum acer_truncatum_Atru.chr9.26
acer_truncatum_Atru.chr9.415 acer_truncatum acer_truncatum_Atru.chr9.415
acer_truncatum_Atru.chr9.417 acer_truncatum acer_truncatum_Atru.chr9.417
acer_truncatum_Atru.chr9.460 acer_truncatum acer_truncatum_Atru.chr9.460
acer_truncatum_Atru.chr9.461 acer_truncatum acer_truncatum_Atru.chr9.461
acer_truncatum_Atru.chr9.464 acer_truncatum acer_truncatum_Atru.chr9.464
acer_truncatum_Atru.chr9.465 acer_truncatum acer_truncatum_Atru.chr9.465
acer_truncatum_Atru.chr9.608 acer_truncatum acer_truncatum_Atru.chr9.608
acer_truncatum_Atru.chr9.620 acer_truncatum acer_truncatum_Atru.chr9.620
acer_truncatum_Atru.chr9.623 acer_truncatum acer_truncatum_Atru.chr9.623
acer_truncatum_Atru.chr9.779 acer_truncatum acer_truncatum_Atru.chr9.779
acer_truncatum_Atru.chr9.91 acer_truncatum acer_truncatum_Atru.chr9.91
acer_truncatum_Atru.chr9.963 acer_truncatum acer_truncatum_Atru.chr9.963
acer_truncatum_Atru.chr9.964 acer_truncatum acer_truncatum_Atru.chr9.964
acer_truncatum_Atru.ctg942.27 acer_truncatum acer_truncatum_Atru.ctg942.27
Acyan01G0018800.1 acer_yangbiense Acyan01G0018800.1