PlantSME Plant secondary metabolism enzyme database
DFR

DFR

Dihydroflavonol 4-reductase reference family.

Lineage Coverage
Detected in 484 of 789 public species; click a lineage to inspect its species list.
Algae
Bryophytes
Lycophytes/Ferns
Gymnosperms
Basal angiosperms
Monocots
Eudicots
Species Distribution
Diospyros kaki
Aegilops tauschii
Hordeum vulgare
Triticum aestivum
Related Modules
Flavonoid pathway
Pathway Position Map
Pathways are arranged by literature-curated biosynthetic stages and highlight the current enzyme family; branched pathways are grouped by stage rather than forced into one linear reaction chain.
Curated order
Flavonoid pathway 1310 current-family members Mao et al. 2025; Gulzar et al. 2024; Vogt 2010
Phenylpropanoid entry
PAL 7015 C4H 464 4CL 25907
Flavonoid scaffold formation
CHS 11738 CHI 3089
Flavone and isoflavonoid branches
FNS 359 IFS 541 IFR 11814
Dihydroflavonol branches
F3H 4697 F3'H/CYP75B 1332 F3'5'H/CYP75A 247 FLS 124
Anthocyanin and proanthocyanidin branches
DFR 1310 ANS/LDOX 1019 UFGT 106747 ANR 1183
Family Gene List
GeneSpeciesProtein ID
artemisia_argyi_GWHPBRAE038310 artemisia_argyi artemisia_argyi_GWHPBRAE038310
artemisia_argyi_GWHPBRAE041241 artemisia_argyi artemisia_argyi_GWHPBRAE041241
artemisia_argyi_GWHPBRAE041242 artemisia_argyi artemisia_argyi_GWHPBRAE041242
artemisia_argyi_GWHPBRAE041245 artemisia_argyi artemisia_argyi_GWHPBRAE041245
artemisia_argyi_GWHPBRAE041246 artemisia_argyi artemisia_argyi_GWHPBRAE041246
artemisia_argyi_GWHPBRAE041247 artemisia_argyi artemisia_argyi_GWHPBRAE041247
artemisia_argyi_GWHPBRAE042692 artemisia_argyi artemisia_argyi_GWHPBRAE042692
artemisia_argyi_GWHPBRAE042777 artemisia_argyi artemisia_argyi_GWHPBRAE042777
artemisia_argyi_GWHPBRAE044885 artemisia_argyi artemisia_argyi_GWHPBRAE044885
artemisia_argyi_GWHPBRAE045230 artemisia_argyi artemisia_argyi_GWHPBRAE045230
artemisia_argyi_GWHPBRAE047839 artemisia_argyi artemisia_argyi_GWHPBRAE047839
artemisia_argyi_GWHPBRAE048763 artemisia_argyi artemisia_argyi_GWHPBRAE048763
artemisia_argyi_GWHPBRAE049410 artemisia_argyi artemisia_argyi_GWHPBRAE049410
artemisia_argyi_GWHPBRAE049818 artemisia_argyi artemisia_argyi_GWHPBRAE049818
artemisia_argyi_GWHPBRAE050254 artemisia_argyi artemisia_argyi_GWHPBRAE050254
artemisia_argyi_GWHPBRAE050502 artemisia_argyi artemisia_argyi_GWHPBRAE050502
artemisia_argyi_GWHPBRAE052262 artemisia_argyi artemisia_argyi_GWHPBRAE052262
artemisia_argyi_GWHPBRAE052294 artemisia_argyi artemisia_argyi_GWHPBRAE052294
artemisia_argyi_GWHPBRAE053315 artemisia_argyi artemisia_argyi_GWHPBRAE053315
artemisia_argyi_GWHPBRAE055120 artemisia_argyi artemisia_argyi_GWHPBRAE055120
artemisia_argyi_GWHPBRAE055260 artemisia_argyi artemisia_argyi_GWHPBRAE055260
artemisia_argyi_GWHPBRAE055261 artemisia_argyi artemisia_argyi_GWHPBRAE055261
artemisia_argyi_GWHPBRAE055894 artemisia_argyi artemisia_argyi_GWHPBRAE055894
artemisia_argyi_GWHPBRAE056656 artemisia_argyi artemisia_argyi_GWHPBRAE056656
artemisia_argyi_GWHPBRAE056996 artemisia_argyi artemisia_argyi_GWHPBRAE056996
artemisia_argyi_GWHPBRAE057099 artemisia_argyi artemisia_argyi_GWHPBRAE057099
artemisia_argyi_GWHPBRAE058807 artemisia_argyi artemisia_argyi_GWHPBRAE058807
artemisia_argyi_GWHPBRAE058808 artemisia_argyi artemisia_argyi_GWHPBRAE058808
artemisia_argyi_GWHPBRAE059085 artemisia_argyi artemisia_argyi_GWHPBRAE059085
artemisia_argyi_GWHPBRAE059778 artemisia_argyi artemisia_argyi_GWHPBRAE059778