PlantSME Plant secondary metabolism enzyme database
DFR

DFR

Dihydroflavonol 4-reductase reference family.

Lineage Coverage
Detected in 484 of 789 public species; click a lineage to inspect its species list.
Algae
Bryophytes
Lycophytes/Ferns
Gymnosperms
Basal angiosperms
Monocots
Eudicots
Species Distribution
Diospyros kaki
Aegilops tauschii
Hordeum vulgare
Triticum aestivum
Related Modules
Flavonoid pathway
Pathway Position Map
Pathways are arranged by literature-curated biosynthetic stages and highlight the current enzyme family; branched pathways are grouped by stage rather than forced into one linear reaction chain.
Curated order
Flavonoid pathway 1310 current-family members Mao et al. 2025; Gulzar et al. 2024; Vogt 2010
Phenylpropanoid entry
PAL 7015 C4H 464 4CL 25907
Flavonoid scaffold formation
CHS 11738 CHI 3089
Flavone and isoflavonoid branches
FNS 359 IFS 541 IFR 11814
Dihydroflavonol branches
F3H 4697 F3'H/CYP75B 1332 F3'5'H/CYP75A 247 FLS 124
Anthocyanin and proanthocyanidin branches
DFR 1310 ANS/LDOX 1019 UFGT 106747 ANR 1183
Family Gene List
GeneSpeciesProtein ID
artocarpus_nanchuanensis_EVM0032153.1 artocarpus_nanchuanensis artocarpus_nanchuanensis_EVM0032153.1
artocarpus_nanchuanensis_EVM0032520.1 artocarpus_nanchuanensis artocarpus_nanchuanensis_EVM0032520.1
artocarpus_nanchuanensis_EVM0032667.1 artocarpus_nanchuanensis artocarpus_nanchuanensis_EVM0032667.1
artocarpus_nanchuanensis_EVM0033255.1 artocarpus_nanchuanensis artocarpus_nanchuanensis_EVM0033255.1
artocarpus_nanchuanensis_EVM0033415.1 artocarpus_nanchuanensis artocarpus_nanchuanensis_EVM0033415.1
artocarpus_nanchuanensis_EVM0033853.2 artocarpus_nanchuanensis artocarpus_nanchuanensis_EVM0033853.2
artocarpus_nanchuanensis_EVM0033960.1 artocarpus_nanchuanensis artocarpus_nanchuanensis_EVM0033960.1
artocarpus_nanchuanensis_EVM0034101.1 artocarpus_nanchuanensis artocarpus_nanchuanensis_EVM0034101.1
artocarpus_nanchuanensis_EVM0034255.1 artocarpus_nanchuanensis artocarpus_nanchuanensis_EVM0034255.1
artocarpus_nanchuanensis_EVM0034925.1 artocarpus_nanchuanensis artocarpus_nanchuanensis_EVM0034925.1
artocarpus_nanchuanensis_EVM0035762.1 artocarpus_nanchuanensis artocarpus_nanchuanensis_EVM0035762.1
artocarpus_nanchuanensis_EVM0035835.1 artocarpus_nanchuanensis artocarpus_nanchuanensis_EVM0035835.1
artocarpus_nanchuanensis_EVM0036920.1 artocarpus_nanchuanensis artocarpus_nanchuanensis_EVM0036920.1
artocarpus_nanchuanensis_EVM0037588.1 artocarpus_nanchuanensis artocarpus_nanchuanensis_EVM0037588.1
artocarpus_nanchuanensis_EVM0038176.1 artocarpus_nanchuanensis artocarpus_nanchuanensis_EVM0038176.1
artocarpus_nanchuanensis_EVM0038614.1 artocarpus_nanchuanensis artocarpus_nanchuanensis_EVM0038614.1
artocarpus_nanchuanensis_EVM0038706.2 artocarpus_nanchuanensis artocarpus_nanchuanensis_EVM0038706.2
artocarpus_nanchuanensis_EVM0039106.1 artocarpus_nanchuanensis artocarpus_nanchuanensis_EVM0039106.1
artocarpus_nanchuanensis_EVM0039463.1 artocarpus_nanchuanensis artocarpus_nanchuanensis_EVM0039463.1
artocarpus_nanchuanensis_EVM0040119.1 artocarpus_nanchuanensis artocarpus_nanchuanensis_EVM0040119.1
artocarpus_nanchuanensis_EVM0040137.1 artocarpus_nanchuanensis artocarpus_nanchuanensis_EVM0040137.1
artocarpus_nanchuanensis_EVM0040551.1 artocarpus_nanchuanensis artocarpus_nanchuanensis_EVM0040551.1
asparagus_kiusianus_K1p1ch00g51892 asparagus_kiusianus asparagus_kiusianus_K1p1ch00g51892
asparagus_kiusianus_K1p1ch01g27728 asparagus_kiusianus asparagus_kiusianus_K1p1ch01g27728
asparagus_kiusianus_K1p1ch01g27752 asparagus_kiusianus asparagus_kiusianus_K1p1ch01g27752
asparagus_kiusianus_K1p1ch01g27774 asparagus_kiusianus asparagus_kiusianus_K1p1ch01g27774
asparagus_kiusianus_K1p1ch01g27981 asparagus_kiusianus asparagus_kiusianus_K1p1ch01g27981
asparagus_kiusianus_K1p1ch01g27987 asparagus_kiusianus asparagus_kiusianus_K1p1ch01g27987
asparagus_kiusianus_K1p1ch01g33404 asparagus_kiusianus asparagus_kiusianus_K1p1ch01g33404
asparagus_kiusianus_K1p1ch01g33587 asparagus_kiusianus asparagus_kiusianus_K1p1ch01g33587