PlantSME Plant secondary metabolism enzyme database
DFR

DFR

Dihydroflavonol 4-reductase reference family.

Lineage Coverage
Detected in 484 of 789 public species; click a lineage to inspect its species list.
Algae
Bryophytes
Lycophytes/Ferns
Gymnosperms
Basal angiosperms
Monocots
Eudicots
Species Distribution
Diospyros kaki
Aegilops tauschii
Hordeum vulgare
Triticum aestivum
Related Modules
Flavonoid pathway
Pathway Position Map
Pathways are arranged by literature-curated biosynthetic stages and highlight the current enzyme family; branched pathways are grouped by stage rather than forced into one linear reaction chain.
Curated order
Flavonoid pathway 1310 current-family members Mao et al. 2025; Gulzar et al. 2024; Vogt 2010
Phenylpropanoid entry
PAL 7015 C4H 464 4CL 25907
Flavonoid scaffold formation
CHS 11738 CHI 3089
Flavone and isoflavonoid branches
FNS 359 IFS 541 IFR 11814
Dihydroflavonol branches
F3H 4697 F3'H/CYP75B 1332 F3'5'H/CYP75A 247 FLS 124
Anthocyanin and proanthocyanidin branches
DFR 1310 ANS/LDOX 1019 UFGT 106747 ANR 1183
Family Gene List
GeneSpeciesProtein ID
AcruScioBoG_102839_HRSCAF_1030930048300.1 amaranthus_cruentus AcruScioBoG_102839_HRSCAF_1030930048300.1
AcruScioBoG_102840_HRSCAF_1030990061420.1 amaranthus_cruentus AcruScioBoG_102840_HRSCAF_1030990061420.1
AcruScioBoG_102841_HRSCAF_1031140063050.1 amaranthus_cruentus AcruScioBoG_102841_HRSCAF_1031140063050.1
AcruScioBoG_102841_HRSCAF_1031140063620.1 amaranthus_cruentus AcruScioBoG_102841_HRSCAF_1031140063620.1
AcruScioBoG_102841_HRSCAF_1031140063620.2 amaranthus_cruentus AcruScioBoG_102841_HRSCAF_1031140063620.2
AcruScioBoG_102841_HRSCAF_1031140063620.3 amaranthus_cruentus AcruScioBoG_102841_HRSCAF_1031140063620.3
AcruScioBoG_11560_HRSCAF_116090074610.1 amaranthus_cruentus AcruScioBoG_11560_HRSCAF_116090074610.1
AcruScioBoG_12795_HRSCAF_128480077690.1 amaranthus_cruentus AcruScioBoG_12795_HRSCAF_128480077690.1
AcruScioBoG_12795_HRSCAF_128480082030.1 amaranthus_cruentus AcruScioBoG_12795_HRSCAF_128480082030.1
AcruScioBoG_12795_HRSCAF_128480083360.1 amaranthus_cruentus AcruScioBoG_12795_HRSCAF_128480083360.1
AcruScioBoG_13798_HRSCAF_138620084830.1 amaranthus_cruentus AcruScioBoG_13798_HRSCAF_138620084830.1
AcruScioBoG_14204_HRSCAF_142700092190.1 amaranthus_cruentus AcruScioBoG_14204_HRSCAF_142700092190.1
AcruScioBoG_14204_HRSCAF_142700092200.1 amaranthus_cruentus AcruScioBoG_14204_HRSCAF_142700092200.1
AcruScioBoG_17730_HRSCAF_178110104340.2 amaranthus_cruentus AcruScioBoG_17730_HRSCAF_178110104340.2
AcruScioBoG_18778_HRSCAF_188630114160.1 amaranthus_cruentus AcruScioBoG_18778_HRSCAF_188630114160.1
AcruScioBoG_18778_HRSCAF_188630114660.1 amaranthus_cruentus AcruScioBoG_18778_HRSCAF_188630114660.1
AcruScioBoG_18778_HRSCAF_188630115400.1 amaranthus_cruentus AcruScioBoG_18778_HRSCAF_188630115400.1
AcruScioBoG_19538_HRSCAF_196260133290.2 amaranthus_cruentus AcruScioBoG_19538_HRSCAF_196260133290.2
AcruScioBoG_19538_HRSCAF_196260133290.4 amaranthus_cruentus AcruScioBoG_19538_HRSCAF_196260133290.4
AcruScioBoG_19538_HRSCAF_196260133290.6 amaranthus_cruentus AcruScioBoG_19538_HRSCAF_196260133290.6
AcruScioBoG_19743_HRSCAF_198340135660.1 amaranthus_cruentus AcruScioBoG_19743_HRSCAF_198340135660.1
AcruScioBoG_19743_HRSCAF_198340136870.1 amaranthus_cruentus AcruScioBoG_19743_HRSCAF_198340136870.1
AcruScioBoG_19743_HRSCAF_198340140260.1 amaranthus_cruentus AcruScioBoG_19743_HRSCAF_198340140260.1
AcruScioBoG_19743_HRSCAF_198340142090.1 amaranthus_cruentus AcruScioBoG_19743_HRSCAF_198340142090.1
AcruScioBoG_19743_HRSCAF_198340142820.2 amaranthus_cruentus AcruScioBoG_19743_HRSCAF_198340142820.2
AcruScioBoG_19834_HRSCAF_199250143470.2 amaranthus_cruentus AcruScioBoG_19834_HRSCAF_199250143470.2
AcruScioBoG_19834_HRSCAF_199250143470.3 amaranthus_cruentus AcruScioBoG_19834_HRSCAF_199250143470.3
AcruScioBoG_19834_HRSCAF_199250143470.5 amaranthus_cruentus AcruScioBoG_19834_HRSCAF_199250143470.5
AcruScioBoG_19834_HRSCAF_199250143470.6 amaranthus_cruentus AcruScioBoG_19834_HRSCAF_199250143470.6
AcruScioBoG_19834_HRSCAF_199250145020.1 amaranthus_cruentus AcruScioBoG_19834_HRSCAF_199250145020.1