PlantSME Plant secondary metabolism enzyme database
DFR

DFR

Dihydroflavonol 4-reductase reference family.

Lineage Coverage
Detected in 484 of 789 public species; click a lineage to inspect its species list.
Algae
Bryophytes
Lycophytes/Ferns
Gymnosperms
Basal angiosperms
Monocots
Eudicots
Species Distribution
Diospyros kaki
Aegilops tauschii
Hordeum vulgare
Triticum aestivum
Related Modules
Flavonoid pathway
Pathway Position Map
Pathways are arranged by literature-curated biosynthetic stages and highlight the current enzyme family; branched pathways are grouped by stage rather than forced into one linear reaction chain.
Curated order
Flavonoid pathway 1310 current-family members Mao et al. 2025; Gulzar et al. 2024; Vogt 2010
Phenylpropanoid entry
PAL 7015 C4H 464 4CL 25907
Flavonoid scaffold formation
CHS 11738 CHI 3089
Flavone and isoflavonoid branches
FNS 359 IFS 541 IFR 11814
Dihydroflavonol branches
F3H 4697 F3'H/CYP75B 1332 F3'5'H/CYP75A 247 FLS 124
Anthocyanin and proanthocyanidin branches
DFR 1310 ANS/LDOX 1019 UFGT 106747 ANR 1183
Family Gene List
GeneSpeciesProtein ID
AcruScioBoG_26769_HRSCAF_268990176270.7 amaranthus_cruentus AcruScioBoG_26769_HRSCAF_268990176270.7
AcruScioBoG_26769_HRSCAF_268990176270.8 amaranthus_cruentus AcruScioBoG_26769_HRSCAF_268990176270.8
AcruScioBoG_26769_HRSCAF_268990176280.1 amaranthus_cruentus AcruScioBoG_26769_HRSCAF_268990176280.1
AcruScioBoG_26769_HRSCAF_268990176280.2 amaranthus_cruentus AcruScioBoG_26769_HRSCAF_268990176280.2
AcruScioBoG_26769_HRSCAF_268990178510.1 amaranthus_cruentus AcruScioBoG_26769_HRSCAF_268990178510.1
AcruScioBoG_3008_HRSCAF_30150180630.1 amaranthus_cruentus AcruScioBoG_3008_HRSCAF_30150180630.1
AcruScioBoG_3895_HRSCAF_39120198150.1 amaranthus_cruentus AcruScioBoG_3895_HRSCAF_39120198150.1
AcruScioBoG_4119_HRSCAF_41380205830.1 amaranthus_cruentus AcruScioBoG_4119_HRSCAF_41380205830.1
AcruScioBoG_4119_HRSCAF_41380213400.1 amaranthus_cruentus AcruScioBoG_4119_HRSCAF_41380213400.1
AcruScioBoG_4119_HRSCAF_41380213710.1 amaranthus_cruentus AcruScioBoG_4119_HRSCAF_41380213710.1
AcruScioBoG_4119_HRSCAF_41380213710.2 amaranthus_cruentus AcruScioBoG_4119_HRSCAF_41380213710.2
AcruScioBoG_52287_HRSCAF_524340217070.2 amaranthus_cruentus AcruScioBoG_52287_HRSCAF_524340217070.2
AcruScioBoG_94932_HRSCAF_951340231360.1 amaranthus_cruentus AcruScioBoG_94932_HRSCAF_951340231360.1
AcruScioBoG_94932_HRSCAF_951340231360.2 amaranthus_cruentus AcruScioBoG_94932_HRSCAF_951340231360.2
AcruScioBoG_94932_HRSCAF_951340231360.3 amaranthus_cruentus AcruScioBoG_94932_HRSCAF_951340231360.3
AcruScioBoG_94932_HRSCAF_951340231360.4 amaranthus_cruentus AcruScioBoG_94932_HRSCAF_951340231360.4
AcruScioBoG_94932_HRSCAF_951340231370.1 amaranthus_cruentus AcruScioBoG_94932_HRSCAF_951340231370.1
AMhypScaffold_100027080.1 amaranthus_hypochondriacus AMhypScaffold_100027080.1
AMhypScaffold_100038320.1 amaranthus_hypochondriacus AMhypScaffold_100038320.1
AMhypScaffold_10007560.1 amaranthus_hypochondriacus AMhypScaffold_10007560.1
AMhypScaffold_10008590.1 amaranthus_hypochondriacus AMhypScaffold_10008590.1
AMhypScaffold_10018230.1 amaranthus_hypochondriacus AMhypScaffold_10018230.1
AMhypScaffold_110042910.1 amaranthus_hypochondriacus AMhypScaffold_110042910.1
AMhypScaffold_120058010.1 amaranthus_hypochondriacus AMhypScaffold_120058010.1
AMhypScaffold_120063520.1 amaranthus_hypochondriacus AMhypScaffold_120063520.1
AMhypScaffold_130076460.1 amaranthus_hypochondriacus AMhypScaffold_130076460.1
AMhypScaffold_140087690.1 amaranthus_hypochondriacus AMhypScaffold_140087690.1
AMhypScaffold_150094990.1 amaranthus_hypochondriacus AMhypScaffold_150094990.1
AMhypScaffold_150098980.1 amaranthus_hypochondriacus AMhypScaffold_150098980.1
AMhypScaffold_30138200.1 amaranthus_hypochondriacus AMhypScaffold_30138200.1