PlantSME Plant secondary metabolism enzyme database
DFR

DFR

Dihydroflavonol 4-reductase reference family.

Lineage Coverage
Detected in 484 of 789 public species; click a lineage to inspect its species list.
Algae
Bryophytes
Lycophytes/Ferns
Gymnosperms
Basal angiosperms
Monocots
Eudicots
Species Distribution
Diospyros kaki
Aegilops tauschii
Hordeum vulgare
Triticum aestivum
Related Modules
Flavonoid pathway
Pathway Position Map
Pathways are arranged by literature-curated biosynthetic stages and highlight the current enzyme family; branched pathways are grouped by stage rather than forced into one linear reaction chain.
Curated order
Flavonoid pathway 1310 current-family members Mao et al. 2025; Gulzar et al. 2024; Vogt 2010
Phenylpropanoid entry
PAL 7015 C4H 464 4CL 25907
Flavonoid scaffold formation
CHS 11738 CHI 3089
Flavone and isoflavonoid branches
FNS 359 IFS 541 IFR 11814
Dihydroflavonol branches
F3H 4697 F3'H/CYP75B 1332 F3'5'H/CYP75A 247 FLS 124
Anthocyanin and proanthocyanidin branches
DFR 1310 ANS/LDOX 1019 UFGT 106747 ANR 1183
Family Gene List
GeneSpeciesProtein ID
angelica_sinensis_AS08G00524-RA angelica_sinensis angelica_sinensis_AS08G00524-RA
angelica_sinensis_AS08G00758-RA angelica_sinensis angelica_sinensis_AS08G00758-RA
angelica_sinensis_AS08G01422-RA angelica_sinensis angelica_sinensis_AS08G01422-RA
angelica_sinensis_AS08G02833-RA angelica_sinensis angelica_sinensis_AS08G02833-RA
angelica_sinensis_AS08G03910-RA angelica_sinensis angelica_sinensis_AS08G03910-RA
angelica_sinensis_AS09G01853-RA angelica_sinensis angelica_sinensis_AS09G01853-RA
angelica_sinensis_AS09G01902-RA angelica_sinensis angelica_sinensis_AS09G01902-RA
angelica_sinensis_AS10G00042-RA angelica_sinensis angelica_sinensis_AS10G00042-RA
angelica_sinensis_AS10G01384-RA angelica_sinensis angelica_sinensis_AS10G01384-RA
angelica_sinensis_AS10G01406-RA angelica_sinensis angelica_sinensis_AS10G01406-RA
angelica_sinensis_AS11G00129-RA angelica_sinensis angelica_sinensis_AS11G00129-RA
angelica_sinensis_AS11G00886-RA angelica_sinensis angelica_sinensis_AS11G00886-RA
angelica_sinensis_AS11G02469-RA angelica_sinensis angelica_sinensis_AS11G02469-RA
angelica_sinensis_AS11G02470-RA angelica_sinensis angelica_sinensis_AS11G02470-RA
angelica_sinensis_ASUnG00221-RA angelica_sinensis angelica_sinensis_ASUnG00221-RA
angelica_sinensis_ASUnG02669-RA angelica_sinensis angelica_sinensis_ASUnG02669-RA
anisodus_acutangulus_KAJ8527023.1 anisodus_acutangulus anisodus_acutangulus_KAJ8527023.1
anisodus_acutangulus_KAJ8529054.1 anisodus_acutangulus anisodus_acutangulus_KAJ8529054.1
anisodus_acutangulus_KAJ8529701.1 anisodus_acutangulus anisodus_acutangulus_KAJ8529701.1
anisodus_acutangulus_KAJ8532929.1 anisodus_acutangulus anisodus_acutangulus_KAJ8532929.1
anisodus_acutangulus_KAJ8533589.1 anisodus_acutangulus anisodus_acutangulus_KAJ8533589.1
anisodus_acutangulus_KAJ8533666.1 anisodus_acutangulus anisodus_acutangulus_KAJ8533666.1
anisodus_acutangulus_KAJ8534624.1 anisodus_acutangulus anisodus_acutangulus_KAJ8534624.1
anisodus_acutangulus_KAJ8536206.1 anisodus_acutangulus anisodus_acutangulus_KAJ8536206.1
anisodus_acutangulus_KAJ8537026.1 anisodus_acutangulus anisodus_acutangulus_KAJ8537026.1
anisodus_acutangulus_KAJ8537650.1 anisodus_acutangulus anisodus_acutangulus_KAJ8537650.1
anisodus_acutangulus_KAJ8538219.1 anisodus_acutangulus anisodus_acutangulus_KAJ8538219.1
anisodus_acutangulus_KAJ8538222.1 anisodus_acutangulus anisodus_acutangulus_KAJ8538222.1
anisodus_acutangulus_KAJ8538720.1 anisodus_acutangulus anisodus_acutangulus_KAJ8538720.1
anisodus_acutangulus_KAJ8538785.1 anisodus_acutangulus anisodus_acutangulus_KAJ8538785.1