PlantSME Plant secondary metabolism enzyme database
DFR

DFR

Dihydroflavonol 4-reductase reference family.

Lineage Coverage
Detected in 484 of 789 public species; click a lineage to inspect its species list.
Algae
Bryophytes
Lycophytes/Ferns
Gymnosperms
Basal angiosperms
Monocots
Eudicots
Species Distribution
Diospyros kaki
Aegilops tauschii
Hordeum vulgare
Triticum aestivum
Related Modules
Flavonoid pathway
Pathway Position Map
Pathways are arranged by literature-curated biosynthetic stages and highlight the current enzyme family; branched pathways are grouped by stage rather than forced into one linear reaction chain.
Curated order
Flavonoid pathway 1310 current-family members Mao et al. 2025; Gulzar et al. 2024; Vogt 2010
Phenylpropanoid entry
PAL 7015 C4H 464 4CL 25907
Flavonoid scaffold formation
CHS 11738 CHI 3089
Flavone and isoflavonoid branches
FNS 359 IFS 541 IFR 11814
Dihydroflavonol branches
F3H 4697 F3'H/CYP75B 1332 F3'5'H/CYP75A 247 FLS 124
Anthocyanin and proanthocyanidin branches
DFR 1310 ANS/LDOX 1019 UFGT 106747 ANR 1183
Family Gene List
GeneSpeciesProtein ID
AagrBONNSc2ySwM_362G0019830 anthoceros_agrestis_bonn AagrBONNSc2ySwM_362G0019830
AagrBONNSc2ySwM_368G0001590 anthoceros_agrestis_bonn AagrBONNSc2ySwM_368G0001590
AagrBONNSc2ySwM_368G0001780 anthoceros_agrestis_bonn AagrBONNSc2ySwM_368G0001780
AagrBONNSc2ySwM_368G0004030 anthoceros_agrestis_bonn AagrBONNSc2ySwM_368G0004030
AagrBONNSc2ySwM_368G0007070 anthoceros_agrestis_bonn AagrBONNSc2ySwM_368G0007070
AagrBONNSc2ySwM_368G0013840 anthoceros_agrestis_bonn AagrBONNSc2ySwM_368G0013840
AagrBONNSc2ySwM_368G0025790 anthoceros_agrestis_bonn AagrBONNSc2ySwM_368G0025790
AagrOXFutg000002l0006290.1 anthoceros_agrestis_oxford AagrOXFutg000002l0006290.1
AagrOXFutg000006l0038160.1 anthoceros_agrestis_oxford AagrOXFutg000006l0038160.1
AagrOXFutg000006l0038160.2 anthoceros_agrestis_oxford AagrOXFutg000006l0038160.2
AagrOXFutg000006l0038160.3 anthoceros_agrestis_oxford AagrOXFutg000006l0038160.3
AagrOXFutg000010l0052590.6 anthoceros_agrestis_oxford AagrOXFutg000010l0052590.6
AagrOXFutg000010l0052620.1 anthoceros_agrestis_oxford AagrOXFutg000010l0052620.1
AagrOXFutg000010l0052620.3 anthoceros_agrestis_oxford AagrOXFutg000010l0052620.3
AagrOXFutg000010l0052620.4 anthoceros_agrestis_oxford AagrOXFutg000010l0052620.4
AagrOXFutg000010l0052620.5 anthoceros_agrestis_oxford AagrOXFutg000010l0052620.5
AagrOXFutg000010l0052620.6 anthoceros_agrestis_oxford AagrOXFutg000010l0052620.6
AagrOXFutg000011l0055410.1 anthoceros_agrestis_oxford AagrOXFutg000011l0055410.1
AagrOXFutg000017l0067150.1 anthoceros_agrestis_oxford AagrOXFutg000017l0067150.1
AagrOXFutg000018l0073790.1 anthoceros_agrestis_oxford AagrOXFutg000018l0073790.1
AagrOXFutg000018l0073790.2 anthoceros_agrestis_oxford AagrOXFutg000018l0073790.2
AagrOXFutg000024l0081700.1 anthoceros_agrestis_oxford AagrOXFutg000024l0081700.1
AagrOXFutg000024l0083280.1 anthoceros_agrestis_oxford AagrOXFutg000024l0083280.1
AagrOXFutg000033l0095630.1 anthoceros_agrestis_oxford AagrOXFutg000033l0095630.1
AagrOXFutg000038l0102470.1 anthoceros_agrestis_oxford AagrOXFutg000038l0102470.1
AagrOXFutg000044l0116180.1 anthoceros_agrestis_oxford AagrOXFutg000044l0116180.1
AagrOXFutg000045l0116660.1 anthoceros_agrestis_oxford AagrOXFutg000045l0116660.1
AagrOXFutg000045l0116660.2 anthoceros_agrestis_oxford AagrOXFutg000045l0116660.2
AagrOXFutg000045l0116660.3 anthoceros_agrestis_oxford AagrOXFutg000045l0116660.3
AagrOXFutg000045l0116660.4 anthoceros_agrestis_oxford AagrOXFutg000045l0116660.4