FLS

Flavonol synthase reference family for flavonol branch formation.

Lineage Coverage

Detected in 103 of 789 public species; click a lineage to inspect its species list.

Algae

Species Distribution

Related Modules

Pathway Position Map

Pathways are arranged by literature-curated biosynthetic stages and highlight the current enzyme family; branched pathways are grouped by stage rather than forced into one linear reaction chain.

Curated order

Flavonoid pathway 124 current-family members Mao et al. 2025; Gulzar et al. 2024; Vogt 2010

Phenylpropanoid entry

PAL 7015 C4H 464 4CL 25907

Flavonoid scaffold formation

CHS 11738 CHI 3089

Flavone and isoflavonoid branches

FNS 359 IFS 541 IFR 11814

Dihydroflavonol branches

F3H 4697 F3'H/CYP75B 1332 F3'5'H/CYP75A 247 FLS 124

Anthocyanin and proanthocyanidin branches

DFR 1310 ANS/LDOX 1019 UFGT 106747 ANR 1183

Family Gene List

Gene	Species	Protein ID
cardamine_enshiensis_GWHPBHEU051711	cardamine_enshiensis	cardamine_enshiensis_GWHPBHEU051711
cardamine_enshiensis_GWHPBHEU051725	cardamine_enshiensis	cardamine_enshiensis_GWHPBHEU051725
Chir04G0002820.1	cardamine_hirsuta	Chir04G0002820.1
Chir04G0024480.1	cardamine_hirsuta	Chir04G0024480.1
Chir05G0011760.2	cardamine_hirsuta	Chir05G0011760.2
Chir05G0023400.1	cardamine_hirsuta	Chir05G0023400.1
Chir05G0023400.2	cardamine_hirsuta	Chir05G0023400.2
Chir06G0018180.1	cardamine_hirsuta	Chir06G0018180.1
Chir07G0011000.1	cardamine_hirsuta	Chir07G0011000.1
Cresscaffold1447_size602450040400.1	cardamine_resedifolia	Cresscaffold1447_size602450040400.1
Cresscaffold181_size2612130065720.1	cardamine_resedifolia	Cresscaffold181_size2612130065720.1
Cresscaffold1961_size135050073410.1	cardamine_resedifolia	Cresscaffold1961_size135050073410.1
Cresscaffold914_size290620233690.1	cardamine_resedifolia	Cresscaffold914_size290620233690.1
Cresscaffold95_size2375940238050.1	cardamine_resedifolia	Cresscaffold95_size2375940238050.1
Ccri01g00420.1	carex_cristatella	Ccri01g00420.1
Ccri24g02100.1	carex_cristatella	Ccri24g02100.1
Ccri30g00180.1	carex_cristatella	Ccri30g00180.1
Ccri31g04050.1	carex_cristatella	Ccri31g04050.1
Csco15g00210.1	carex_scoparia	Csco15g00210.1
Csco28g02160.1	carex_scoparia	Csco28g02160.1
carica_papaya_GWHPBFSC009268	carica_papaya	carica_papaya_GWHPBFSC009268
carica_papaya_GWHPBFSC020990	carica_papaya	carica_papaya_GWHPBFSC020990
carica_papaya_GWHPBFSC020991	carica_papaya	carica_papaya_GWHPBFSC020991
Cgig1_03518	carnegiea_gigantea	Cgig1_03518
Cgig1_11866	carnegiea_gigantea	Cgig1_11866
Cgig1_19410	carnegiea_gigantea	Cgig1_19410
Cfan02G0024300.1	carpinus_fangiana	Cfan02G0024300.1
Cfan04G0007950.1	carpinus_fangiana	Cfan04G0007950.1
Cfan08G0012230.1	carpinus_fangiana	Cfan08G0012230.1
Ctin03G0030040.1	carthamus_tinctorius	Ctin03G0030040.1